Uxmal: The Hidden Maya Jewel Worth the Day Trip

Just a few hours from Puerto Morelos lies one of Mexico's most impressive ancient cities.

 

Uxmal, the magnificent Maya site in Yucatán state, offers a quieter alternative to the crowded ruins of Tulum or Chichén Itzá.

 

What Makes Uxmal Special

 

Uxmal showcases the distinctive Puuc architectural style that flourished from around 600 to 1000 CE, with major buildings dating primarily from 700-900 CE.

 

The site's name is commonly interpreted as "thrice-built" (from Yucatec Maya "ux" for three and "mal" for build), reflecting its layered construction history, though the exact meaning remains debated.

 

Unlike other Maya sites, Uxmal feels more intimate and mystical. Its buildings feature exquisite stone carvings, corbel arches, and facades dedicated to Chaac, the Maya rain deity.

 

Must-See Structures

 

The Pyramid of the Magician (Pirámide del Adivino) stands 35 meters tall with an unusual elliptical base and was constructed in five superimposed stages from the 6th to 10th centuries CE.

 

The Quadrangle of the Nuns (Cuadrángulo de las Monjas) features four buildings around a courtyard, likely used for elite residences or administrative purposes by Uxmal's ruling class.

 

The House of the Governor displays some of the finest Puuc design with intricately carved facades.

 

Look for the stylized masks of Chaac, often called "elephant trunks," decorating many buildings throughout the site.

 

Planning Your Visit from Puerto Morelos

 

The drive from Puerto Morelos to Uxmal takes about 4 hours, making it an ambitious but doable day trip. Many visitors prefer staying overnight in Mérida to break up the journey.

 

Several tour companies in Puerto Morelos offer guided excursions to Uxmal, often combining it with visits to nearby Puuc sites like Kabah, Sayil, and Labná.

 

Entry requires a standard fee managed by INAH; check current rates on-site or via official channels as they may vary.

 

Plan to spend at least three hours exploring the site.

 

Tips for Uxmal Visitors

 

The Yucatán heat can be intense, especially during summer months. Bring plenty of water, wear a hat, and apply sunscreen generously.

 

Consider hiring a local guide to fully appreciate the site's historical and architectural significance. Their knowledge transforms stone ruins into living history.

 

Visit early in the morning to avoid both crowds and midday heat. The site opens at 8 AM and closes at 5 PM daily.

 

Uxmal offers a profound glimpse into Maya civilization without the overwhelming tourist crowds found at other archaeological sites. Its well-preserved structures and peaceful setting make it worth the journey from Puerto Morelos.